Tag Archive for: geology

huffingtonpost.com

Earth’s tectonic plates may have taken as long as 1 billion years to form, researchers report today in Nature.

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Who’s ready to get back out into that beautiful Utah Spring scenery?

Scudder Lake, Uinta Mountains, Duchesne County, Utah
Photographer: Ken Krahulec; © 2012

Scudder Lake in the glaciated Uinta Mountains, Duchesne County.

Have a fun weekend, everyone!

Skyline Drive, Wasatch Plateau, Sanpete County, Utah
Photographer: Rich Emerson; © 2012

At 10,133 feet, winter clings to outcrops of the Tertiary-age Flagstaff Limestone near the crest of the Wasatch Plateau at Snow Lake. The steep, forested slope to the left (east) of the lake is a scarp associated with one of several faults forming a down-dropped crustal block called the Snow Lake graben.

 

Here are several more articles about the UGS rockfall investigation, including our own news release with links to the published report.

UGS News Release
Deseret News article
ABC News article

Hello, geo friends! We’re going to try something a little different for “Spot the Rock!” today. Thanks to Google Earth, we’ve got an aerial image for you to ponder. Can anyone guess where this is?

UPDATE: Location Revealed

Last week’s “Spot the Rock” featured a Google Earth image of the evaporation ponds at the Intrepid Potash, Inc. ‘solution’ mine in Grand County. These ponds are found roughly 3 miles east and nearly 1,700 feet below Dead Horse Point State Park in San Juan.

‘Potash’ refers to a group of potassium-bearing minerals, the most common of which is sylvite (potassium chloride). Potash is important for its use in fertilizer. Along with other salts, Potash minerals form through the evaporation of saline lakes or oceans. Intrepid produces potash from deeply-buried evaporites formed during the Pennsylvanian Period (~300 million years ago) in a restricted marine basin where seawater was concentrated, precipitated salt, and was subsequently diluted multiple times.

Here is how Intrepid describes their solution mining process:

Water is saturated with salt and the resulting brine is pumped through injection wells into the underground mine workings. The injected brine preferentially dissolves the potash from layers buried between 2,400 and 4,000 feet below the surface. As the brine preferentially dissolves the potassium, the double saturated potassium and salt brine becomes heavier than the salt saturated brine causing it to sink to low points in the mining caverns. Extraction wells are installed at the low points to pump the potash rich brine to the surface, where it is placed into 400 acres of shallow evaporation ponds just southwest of the mine. Blue dye, similar to food coloring, is added to the evaporation pond brines, to aid in absorption of sunlight. There, the water, aided by approximately 300 days of sunshine and an average of just five percent relative humidity evaporates, leaving potash and salt crystals in the pond.https://www.intrepidpotash.com/AboutUs/LocationsOperations/MoabUT.aspx

kcsg.com

Residents living within high rock-fall-hazard zones in Rockville, Utah, face the possible consequences of a large rock fall similar to the fatal event that occurred last December. That is the principle finding of a geologic investigation into the rock fall that killed two people on December 12, 2013. That afternoon, a huge, joint-controlled rock mass, with an estimated volume of almost 1,400 cubic yards and weighing about 2,700 tons, detached from the cliff face at the top of the Rockville Bench, near Zion National Park. The rock mass fell onto the steep slope below the cliff, and shattered into numerous fragments. The rock fall debris then moved rapidly downslope before striking and destroying a house, detached garage, and a car. The largest boulder to strike the house weighed an estimated 520 tons.

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Hands down, Utah’s geologic beauties rock!

White Rim Trail, San Juan County, Utah
Photographer: Don DeBlieux; © 2012

Sandstone buttes and mesas along the White Rim Trail, San Juan County.

This scenery is no April Fools’—have a great afternoon!

Canyonlands National Park, San Juan County, Utah
Photographer: Don DeBlieux; © 2012

Water from a recent storm fills shallow pools on the Permian-age White Rim Sandstone near the White Rim Trail. The trail traverses a broad bench formed by the resistant sandstone above the confluence of the Green and Colorado Rivers.

The second edition of this awesome book is now available—check out the article for more details!

tahoedailytribune.com

Sierra College Earth Science Professor Frank DeCourten recently released the second edition of his book “Dinosaurs of Utah.” The first edition was released in 1998.

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The Wedge overlook, Emery County, Utah
Photographer: Ken Krahulec; © 2012

Little Grand Canyon from The Wedge overlook, Emery County.