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9.
Lion House
PI-60 Building Stones of Downtown
Salt Lake City, A Walking Tour
63 East South Temple
The
Lion House (left) was a communal residence for Brigham Young, his
wives, and their children. The enclosed porch along the west side
and the surrounding stone walls were removed long ago. This photo
was taken in the 1860s.
Photo courtesy of the Utah State Historical Society.
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The front and basement level (ground floor on the west side) of
the Lion House were built with pinkish-brown, rough-hewn Nugget
Sandstone from the Red Butte quarry. A reclining, pale brown sandstone
lion, from which the building received its name, sits on the portico
over the front entrance.
Nugget Sandstone varies in color from gray through yellow, brown,
buff, and pink to red depending on the amount of hematite (iron
oxide, rust) in the cement between the sand grains.
The Lion House was built in 1856 as a communal residence for the
numerous wives and children of LDS church leader and polygamist
Brigham Young.
The basement contained the weaving room, dairy room, laundry room,
kitchen, and a dining room capable of seating seventy. The main
floor had a large parlor and individual rooms for wives with young
children. The upper floor housed older children and some of the
childless wives. A long enclosed porch once ran along the west side
where the children roller-skated, exercised on gymnastic equipment,
and took music, dancing, and fencing lessons.
Cross both State Street and South Temple; the Alta Club is located
on the southeast corner of this intersection.
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